Two fees, and which one you pay
Our price covers the survey and the drawings, £425 drawings + £150 survey (£575 total). The council’s fee depends on whether the work is built yet. For proposed work, the fee is half the planning application fee for that kind of development.
For work that is already finished, the rule reverses. The same guidance says a certificate for existing development costs the same as a planning application would, so building first and certifying later is the dearer order.
Why people pay for a certificate they do not strictly need
Permitted development gives the permission itself. You can build without a certificate, and the law does not oblige you to ask. What you get by asking is proof: once a certificate is granted, the proposal must be presumed lawful unless something material changes before work begins.
Proof matters most at the point of sale. A buyer’s solicitor wants evidence that the loft or extension was lawful, and a certificate is cleaner than a set of old drawings and a builder’s word.
What the council can and cannot weigh
This is the strength of the route. Planning merits are not relevant, and there is no duty to consult neighbours. The officer asks only whether the proposal, as drawn, would be lawful under section 192.
It is also the weakness. If a dimension is missing, the guidance says the council may be justified in refusing, and a refusal is not conclusive: it may only mean the evidence so far was not enough. Our drawings carry every limit that the Schedule 2 classes set, so nothing has to be assumed.
The risks that cost money later
Two things can undo a certificate. A change in the law or a new Article 4 direction before you start is a material change, and so starting promptly after the grant protects you.
The second is the truth of the application. The council can revoke a certificate if a statement was false or information was withheld, and giving false information is an offence with a maximum penalty of 2 years in prison or a fine, or both. A measured survey is the strongest protection, because the numbers on the drawings are measured, not remembered.
A certificate is not building regulations approval
The guidance says a certificate does not remove the need to comply with the Building Regulations 2010 or listed building rules. A loft or rear extension that is lawful for planning still needs a building control application, which our building regulations drawings are for.
By the numbers
Half
A certificate for proposed work costs half the planning application fee for the same development.
Source: Fees for planning applications: lawful development certificate fees (GOV.UK)
Same
A certificate for development already carried out costs the same as a planning application for it.
Source: Fees for planning applications: lawful development certificate fees (GOV.UK)
£548
The householder application fee for one house in England from 1 April 2026, the figure the half is taken from.
Source: Planning fees: annual indexation from 1 April 2026 (GOV.UK)
0
Third parties the council is legally required to consult on a certificate application, neighbours included.
Source: Lawful development certificates, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)
s192
The section of the 1990 Act under which a certificate for proposed use or work is granted.
Source: Town and Country Planning Act 1990, section 192 (legislation.gov.uk)
2 years
Maximum prison sentence for knowingly giving false or misleading information to obtain a certificate.
Source: Lawful development certificates, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)
6,000
Permitted development applications reported by councils in England, April to June 2026, 57% of them large householder extensions.
Source: Planning applications in England: April to June 2026 (GOV.UK)
Lawful Development Certificate costs: common questions
Is the certificate fee the same in every London borough?
Yes. The fee is set nationally, in the fee regulations, so a London council charges the same as any other English council. Only our own price and building control fees differ by supplier.
Source: Fees for planning applications: lawful development certificate fees (GOV.UK)
What if the council refuses the certificate?
You can appeal to the Secretary of State in certain circumstances, or send a better-evidenced application. Our redraws of our own drawings are free until approval.
Source: Lawful development certificates, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)
Does the certificate expire?
The guidance says a granted certificate means the proposal must be presumed lawful unless there is a material change before the work begins, such as an Article 4 direction or a change in the law. That is why we advise starting soon after the grant.
Source: Lawful development certificates, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)
Sources
- Lawful development certificates, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)
- Fees for planning applications: lawful development certificate fees (GOV.UK)
- Planning fees: annual indexation from 1 April 2026 (GOV.UK)
- Town and Country Planning Act 1990, section 192 (legislation.gov.uk)
- General Permitted Development Order 2015, Schedule 2 (legislation.gov.uk)
- Planning applications in England: April to June 2026 (GOV.UK)
About the author. Ben Shaukat is Managing Director of Property Architecture Ltd, which trades as Planning Drawings.
Published by Planning Drawings. Checked against the sources above on . Planning rules change; check your council before you build.
