Do you need one? The test in the law
Price row: the design and access statement is £235 here, no VAT to add. Its main page is on our sister site Fixed Fee Plans, run by the same team.
Article 9 of the procedure order sets the test. A statement must accompany an application for major development, or, where any part of the development is in a conservation area or a World Heritage Site, development that provides one or more dwellinghouses, or a building or buildings with 100 square metres or more of floor space.
So a single new home in a conservation area needs one. A small householder extension in the same street, under 100 square metres, does not need one under that article. Councils can still ask for a design statement through their local list, which we check.
What the statement must say
The order asks for two things: the design principles and concepts applied to the development, and how issues of access have been dealt with. The detail is spelled out: explain the principles, show the steps taken to appraise the context and how the design responds to it, explain the access policy and how local policies were taken into account, state what consultation took place and what came of it, and explain how any specific access issues were addressed.
That is a document about reasoning, not decoration. A good one shows the officer that the design followed from the site, the street and the policy, and so answers questions before they are asked.
What it does not cover
The same article lists applications where the statement is not required: applications under section 73 to vary conditions, applications for engineering or mining operations, and applications for a material change of use of land or buildings. A conversion to flats is therefore usually a change-of-use case outside the article, though the council can still ask for a design statement on its local list.
The local list must be formally adopted and published on the council’s website less than two years before the application, so a request that is not on a current list cannot be required for validation.
Where it sits in the cost of an application
The statement is a separate fee from the drawings and from the council’s. For one house the council charges £548, and our fee for the statement is £235.
If you are buying planning drawings from us as well, we write the statement from the same survey, so the plans and the words describe the same building.
By the numbers
100 m²
Floor space at or above which development in a conservation area needs a design and access statement.
1 dwelling
One or more new homes in a conservation area or World Heritage Site trigger the requirement.
Major
Major development needs a statement wherever it is.
2 topics
The statement covers the design principles and concepts applied, and how access has been dealt with.
5 duties
The statement must explain principles, appraise context, explain access policy, report consultation and address access issues.
2 years
A local list must have been published less than two years before the application to be required.
Source: Making an application, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)
£548
Council fee for a householder application for one house from 1 April 2026.
Source: Planning fees: annual indexation from 1 April 2026 (GOV.UK)
Design and access statement costs: common questions
Do I need a design and access statement for a house extension?
Not under article 9 unless the extension is major development, or it is in a conservation area and provides a dwelling or 100 square metres or more of floor space. A council may still request one on its local list.
Does a change of use need one?
Article 9 excludes applications for a material change of use. Many councils still ask for a short statement, so we check the local list before you submit.
How long is a statement?
As long as the project needs. For a small project it is a few pages, tied to the drawings; for a new home it is longer.
Sources
- Town and Country Planning (Development Management Procedure) Order 2015, article 9: design and access statements (legislation.gov.uk)
- Making an application, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)
- Planning fees: annual indexation from 1 April 2026 (GOV.UK)
About the author. Ben Shaukat is Managing Director of Property Architecture Ltd, which trades as Planning Drawings.
Published by Planning Drawings. Checked against the sources above on . Planning rules change; check your council before you build.
