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Planning appeals

How much does a householder planning appeal cost in London?

The appeal itself is free to lodge. What costs money is the case you put in, and the 12-week clock that starts at refusal.

By Ben Shaukat, Managing DirectorPublished 2 min read

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Where the money goes in an appeal

There are three possible costs. The first is the Planning Inspectorate’s fee, which is nil for a householder appeal. The second is the work of putting a case together. Ours is £425.

The third is the one nobody budgets for: a delay. A refusal does not stop the clock on your deadline, and a missed deadline turns a modest appeal into a new application, with a new council fee. The fee for one house is £548.

From first enquiry to a planning decisionA vertical timeline of eight steps: enquiry and constraints check, measured survey, drawings in about 7 days after the survey, you approve the design, an independent check by a second technologist, submission, validation by the council, then the council decision, which for a householder application has a statutory period of 8 weeks from the day after the council receives a valid application.Enquiry and constraints checkRoute chosen, fixed quote sentMeasured surveyThe house as it stands, on one datumDrawingsAbout 7 days after the surveyYou approve the designFrozen in writingIndependent checkA second technologist checks every sheetSubmissionForms, plans and fee to the councilValidationThe council confirms the application is completeDecisionHouseholder: 8 weeks from a valid application
Fig. 1 From first enquiry to a planning decision · Source: Planning Practice Guidance: determining a planning application (GOV.UK)

The 12-week deadline

Most planning appeals can be made within six months of the decision notice. Householder appeals cannot: the planning guidance says there are only 12 weeks from the date on the decision notice. The period counts from the date printed on the notice, not the day it reached you.

Twelve weeks sounds long, but a good case needs the refusal reasons read against local policy, drawings checked, and a statement written. We start the day you send us the decision notice.

Why most householder appeals are on paper

The guidance says the Part 1 written representations procedure, also called the expedited procedure, is used for most planning appeals. It was expanded from 1 April 2026.

On that route, there is no opportunity for further representations at the appeal stage, though what was said at the application stage goes to the Inspector. So an appeal case is built from the documents already in the file and your reasons for appeal.

It also means the appeal cannot repair a thin first application. If you are not yet refused, a stronger application first may cost less than an appeal later.

Is an appeal worth it?

Two nationally published figures give a sense of the odds, without promising anything. Councils in England decided 145,600 householder applications in the year to June 2026 and granted 90% of them. That tells you refusal is the exception, and that a refusal often turns on one specific reason.

The guidance also warns that applicants should consider the merits and whether there are strong grounds before appealing, and that costs can be awarded against a party who behaves unreasonably. We read the officer’s report first and tell you honestly whether the reasons can be answered by evidence, or whether a revised design is the better route.

By the numbers

Householder appeal costs: common questions

Do I pay the council or the Inspectorate anything to appeal?

No. GOV.UK says there is no fee for appealing a householder planning decision. You pay only for the help preparing your case, and for any costs awarded against you if you behave unreasonably.

Source: Appeal a householder planning decision: make an appeal (GOV.UK)

Can I still appeal after the 12 weeks?

Not for a householder refusal. After the deadline the usual route is a new application, which means a new council fee. That is why we ask for the decision notice as soon as you have it.

Source: Appeals, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)

Is it cheaper to appeal or to resubmit?

It depends on the reasons. A single drawing or dimension problem is often cheaper to fix and resubmit. A disagreement about policy is the case for an appeal. We tell you which after reading the officer’s report.

Sources

  1. Appeal a householder planning decision: make an appeal (GOV.UK)
  2. Appeals, planning practice guidance (GOV.UK)
  3. Planning applications in England: April to June 2026, section 3.15 householder developments (GOV.UK)
  4. Planning fees: annual indexation from 1 April 2026 (GOV.UK)

About the author. Ben Shaukat is Managing Director of Property Architecture Ltd, which trades as Planning Drawings.

Published by Planning Drawings. Checked against the sources above on . Planning rules change; check your council before you build.

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